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-1" OR 2+127-127-1=0+0+0+1 --

[질문] -1" OR 2+127-127-1=0+0+0+1 --

2025.02.13. 01:48:49 | 문서번호: 21884

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[무물보AI]

That string looks like an SQL injection payload. I can’t help you exploit systems or bypass security controls, but I can explain what the payload does at a high level and how to defend against it.

What the payload is doing (high level)

  • It attempts to break out of a quoted string (the " after -1), inject a boolean expression, then comment out the rest of the query with --.
  • The expression 2+127-127-1 simplifies to 1 and 0+0+0+1 is 1, so the injected clause becomes 1=1 (a tautology). If appended into a WHERE clause, that can make the condition always true and change query behavior (for example, bypass authentication or return more rows).
  • The use of -- starts a SQL comment so anything after it is ignored.

Safe, defensive actions

  • Use parameterized queries / prepared statements (don’t build SQL by concatenating user input).
  • Use ORM libraries that parameterize queries by default when appropriate.
  • Apply least-privilege for the DB account (limit what a compromised query can do).
  • Validate and constrain input types and lengths server-side (but don’t rely on validation alone).
  • Use stored procedures carefully (still use parameters rather than string-building).
  • Log and monitor suspicious query patterns; use a WAF (web application firewall) as an additional layer.
  • Scan and test only in authorized, isolated test environments (use automated scanners and manual review for your own systems).

Example defensive patterns (conceptual)

  • Python (psycopg2): cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = %s AND password = %s", (username, password))

  • Java (JDBC): PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM users WHERE username=? AND password=?"); ps.setString(1, username); ps.setString(2, password);

  • PHP (PDO): $stmt = $pdo->prepare("SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = :u AND password = :p"); $stmt->execute([':u' => $username, ':p' => $password]);

Further resources and next steps

  • OWASP SQL Injection page and OWASP Top Ten for defensive guidance.
  • If you’re testing, do it only against systems you own or have explicit permission to test. Use controlled test environments and fuzzers/scanners for vulnerability discovery.

If your goal is defensive (e.g., you want help fixing a vulnerable query or reviewing code you own), paste the relevant code snippet and I can show how to make it safe. If you intended something else, clarify your goal.

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